Region	The main risks	Goods and services	Adaptation options
North Boreal North Karelian, Finland	wind and snow	timber biomass for energy	species preference type and intensity of thinning rotation length
South Boreal Kronoberg, Sweden	wind	timber nature conservation	rotation length use of deciduous tree species
Temperate Atlantic Wales, UK	wind pest outbreaks	timber recreation	low-impact silvicultural systems tree mixtures
Northern Plain Atlantic SE Veluwe, Netherlands	drought fire	timber nature conservation	different tree species dense forest
Central  Temperate Black Forest, Germany	pest outbreaks wind drought	timber biomass for energy recreation	shift of species close to nature management
Central Alpine Montafon Valley, Austria	wind pest outbreaks	timber biomass for energy carbon nature conservation recreation	shift of species silvicultural regimes
Mediterranean Prades, Spain	drought fire	water protection nature conservation recreation timber	forest fire prevention thinning alternatives
Mediterranean Atlantic Chamusca, Portugal	drought fire	water protection timber	management alternatives
Continental Mediterranean Panagyurishte, Bulgaria	drought fire	timber biomass for energy water protection recreation	transformation from coppice stands into high stands species control
Continental mountainous Carpathians, Romania	drought pest outbreaks	timber biomass for energy carbon	thinning intensity rotation length
European	drought wind fire pest outbreaks	timber biomass for energy carbon nature conservation	introducing new species adapt the forest management aims